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Particular care and equipment can be employed to discover sub-nests in a building incuding a moisture metre, microwave and infrared cameras - however each have their limitations.
There are lots of types of termite control chemicals registered by the relevant State and/or Federal Government Authority for use in termite control as a soil treatment compound.
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WARNING: Several outdated goods are solvent established pest control dyes that might cause health issues to asthmatics during the drying procedure.
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Termidor and Premise do NOT have an obnoxious odour or emit airborne residues or fumes. Both are registered as a minimal hazard insecticide with a CAUTION notation on the registered label.
Fipronil, the active ingredient in Termidor, has been used in the united states, Australia and other countries, such as flea and tick control on millions of cats and puppies. Termidor and Premise represent modern technology.
Some alternative termiticides have a strong repellency action to discourage foraging termites. Whereas Termidor and Premise are non-repellant into the termites.
Termites can enter the treated soil zone without detecting the Termidor or Premise compound.
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The repellant nature of other goods mean the termites can discover the compound and will move along the treated soil areas, actively seeking a gap to gain entry into the building.
Premise has been used as soil treatment barrier against termites for more than eight years in the USA with excellent results for long term pest control control. We're not aware of any significant problems during this period.
Premise will act to kill termites, in the greater concentration treated soil regions abutting the building. With Premise, termites that forage in the lower concentrated treated land regions, will become disorientated, cease feeding, and therefore are fatally diseased by natural fungi and micro-organisms in the dirt.
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Both Bayer Premise and BASF Termidor claim their products will transfer from one influenced termite to another... the technology aimed at eradicating the queen termite and the entire colony - refer to this animated illustration below:
Termites tunneling in the Premise treated soil area abutting the building (of high concentration - near the point of application) are killed outright.
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Termites tunneling in the outer parts of a Premise treated soil area (of reduced concentration) will not detect the Premise which adheres to their own bodies and has a delayed lethal effect of several days - enough time to be transferred back to the central colony nest.
After 250 million years of living underground, subterranean termites have evolved with a very thin waxy skin (called an exoskeleton) that readily absorbs moisture.
Premise adheres to the termite see post exoskeleton and is readily adsorbed via the exoskeleton and into the termite's body to trap and kill the affected termite within a few days.
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The termites spread the Premise to other termites during regular physical contact, particularly when working together in close proximity, More Bonuses grooming and feeding the rest of the colony, a regular function of their everyday life.
Termites carry off or cannibalize other dead termites, further spreading the deadly effect of the Premise chemical throughout the colony.
The Sentricon termite monitoring and baiting system was developed by Dow AgroSciences, USA. The click for more Sentricon bait is an insect growth regulator, which is designed to be spread throughout the colony from the worker termites.
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An insect growth regulator affects termites by stopping the moulting process required for the termites to develop. Since the worker termites die off, the termite colony declines to the point where it can no longer sustain itself, ultimately leading to it is collapse and elimination.
The Exterra termite monitoring and baiting process is owned by Ensystex, USA. The Exterra termite bait is also an insect growth regulator.
Both Sentricon and Exterra systems have their own plastic bait stations which must be utilized with their merchandise. These bait stations can be placed in the ground and assessed regularly.
Termite colony elimination in favourable circumstances may take several weeks to a few months. Nonetheless, in some cases, termite colony elimination is unsuccessful or may take years, depending on the circumstances. Where a large number of termites find and connsume the bait, then colony elimination is virtually assured within a few months.
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Both of the Sentricon and Exterra termite baits are designed to be slow acting, non-repellant and therefore spread to other termites in the colony before the colony can detect where the deadly effect is coming from.
Termites have acute survival instincts. The location of a toxic food source if detected, will be abandoned. An excessive amount of disturbance of these foraging termites (workers and soldiers) in a particular location, will alert the termite colony to abandon the region. The termites seem to be gone, but might in fact be entering the building in different regions.